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Mob films — or gangster films — are a subgenre of crime films dealing with organized crime, often specifically with the Mafia. Especially in early mob films, there is considerable overlap with film noir.

 

 Crime and Gangster Films are developed around the sinister actions of criminals or gangsters, particularly bankrobbers, underworld figures, or ruthless hoodlums who operate outside the law, stealing and violently murdering their way through life.

   GANGSTER

Cast:

Robert De Niro - James Conway

Ray Liotta - Henry Hill

Joe Pesci - Tommy DeVito

Goodfellas

Films to check out:

 

Directed By: Martin Scorcese

The Godfather

      Cast:

          Marlon Brando - Vito Corleone

          Al Pacino - Michael Corleone

         James Caan - Sonny Corleone 

         Robert Duvall - Tom  Hagen

         Diane Keaton - Kay Adams

         John Cazale - Fredo 

Directed By:

Francis Coppola

Based On the novel By: Mario Puzo

The untouchables

Cast:

Kevin Costner - Elliot Ness

Sean Connery - Jim Malone

Andy Garcia - Agent George Stone

Robert De Niro - Al Capone

Directed By: Brian De Palma

Casino

Cast:

Robert De Niro - Sam Rothstein

Sharon Stone - Ginger Mckenna

Joe Pesci - Nicky Santoro

James Woods - Lester Diamond

Directed By: Martin Scorcese

Page Title

Mise en scene

-Props: Guns, blood, suits

- Location: Generally in big cities as there are many crimes committed in areas like this

- Cities such as new york and Chicago have many existing alleyways where murderc can occur. They also are very industrial and so organised crime can exist more easily.

Sound

- Explosions (diegetic)

-  Voice overs (non-diegetic)

- Tone of voice is generally aggressive from gangsters

- Soundtrack of the films is generally contrapuntal sound as it is calm and peaceful

Gangster movie voice over

Film: Goodfellas

Editing

- Quick cuts usually occur in action scenes

- Cross-cutting/Parallel editing between killings and the orchestrator of the killings (see clip on the right for example)

- Ocassinal slow motion used to suggest the brutality of murders.

Scene shows how the parallel editing and how it suggests juxtaposition between his dedication to the goodness of christianity and the immoral killings of these people

Camera

Abundance of Two - shot frames in scenes of murders or negotiations

- Panorama to establish the industrial setting 

- Wide shot of mafia leaders and their mob

Two - shot example

  • images

Gangster movie timeline:

Learn about the beginnings of the Gangster film Genre and how they have evolved through the 20th-21st century

Scarface

 

The film Scarface is a gripping story about a Cuban immigrant, Tony Montana (Al Pacino), going from rags to riches in his quest for the American dream. Scarface is a gangster movie in which the main character Tony Montana tries to reach his dream of overwhelming power and wealth. Tony Montana like Jay Gatsby believed that after obtaining enormous power and wealth, one would live in happily ever after.The director Brian De Palma like Fitzgerald shows that people seeking the American Dream will not attain happiness because of the unworthiness of its object and the means used to get to realize it. Money and power alone will lead to corruption and unhappiness. These key themes make it a landmark film that appeals to audiences who can 'read between the lines' of American society through Pacino's deterioration. 

The Godfather opening scene. What makes it a Gangster masterclass?

Goodfellas - Follows the journey of Henry Hill and his friends as they work their way up the Italian mob hierachy. It is a Scorcese classic as it follows the themes of loyalty and allows the audience an inside look into the life of a gangster from a young age to becoming a man. It is based on a true story and so uses an abundance of voice overs to narrate the scenes as they occur so the audience has a greater understanding of gangster life. It is seen as one of the best gangster movie ever and is highly recommended! 

The film also features a star studded cast of Robert De Niro, Joe Pesci, Ray Liotta and Samuel L. Jackson

What did real life Gangsters look like?

Gangsters in the real world

 

Al Capone -  It seemed for years as if law enforcement couldn't touch him. As head of the Chicago-based Italian-American empire known as the Outfit, Capone was guilty of any number of sins, from gambling and prostitution to bootlegging and narcotics trafficking to robbery, bribery and murder. Though his record is long, Capone gained the most notoriety for the infamous St. Valentine's Day Massacre in which seven high-ranking members of a rival gang were shot dead. Though Capone himself had arranged to conveniently be vacationing at the time, there was little doubt the job didn't have the boss's approval. But what finally brought the mobster down was one of his most minor offenses: tax evasion. The lesser crime — and lighter sentence it carried — meant one of the most notorious crooks of all time served just seven years, six months and 15 days behind bars.

 

Pablo Escobar -  would steal tombstones and sell them to smugglers in Panama. From those devious roots, he entered the coca business in the 1970s, just as the U.S.'s obsession with the highly addictive drug began. Thanks to his ruthless ambition, Escobar built up Colombia's now infamous Medellin cartel into a powerful drug-trafficking enterprise that by the 1980s controlled more than 80% of cocaine shipped to the U.S., making him one of the 10 richest people in the world. After his death (he was gunned down at age 44 while on the run), books and movies shed light on just how lucrative his empire was. His son Juan Pablo Escobar (who changed his name to Sebastian Marroquin) said his father once burned some $2 million to keep himself and his daughter warm while they were on the lam. Another tale said Escobar once offered to pay off his country's $10 billion national debt

George Pearson Website established:2016

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